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Seeing the Future: Innovations in Corneal Transplantation

The Rocky Mountain Lions Eye Bank is using advances in corneal donation and the transplant process to restore sight and transform more lives.


By Ryea' O'Neill & Derek Simon - November 22, 2024

Vision is a precious gift, and for many, it’s one that can be restored thanks to advances in corneal transplantation. The Rocky Mountain Lions Eye Bank (RMLEB) and its partners in the donation process are integral to this life-changing work, ensuring that RMLEB is maximizing the gift of donated eye tissues. In this article, we’ll explore some of the exciting innovations over the years in the field of corneal transplantation, and how they are making a difference.

Advances in Corneal Transplantation

The cornea has five layers. A full thickness graft involves removing the damaged or diseased cornea and placing a similarly sized graft from the donor cornea into the recipient’s eye.

Over the past decade, corneal transplantation has seen significant advancements, improving both the success rates and the recovery times for patients. One such innovation is the development of Descemet Membrane Endothelial Keratoplasty (DMEK), a minimally invasive procedure that can be done in some cases and replaces only the damaged layer of the cornea, resulting in faster healing and better visual outcomes. Another is Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK), which involves a transplant of the back layers of a donor cornea into a patient’s eye.
recipient’s endothelium is removed through a small incision in the periphery of their cornea and the new, very thin endothelial graft is placed inside.

The Role of Eye Banks

Eye banks, like RMLEB, play a crucial role in this process. RMLEB restores hope when hope may have been lost. RMLEB ensures that donated eye tissues are carefully recovered, qualified, and matched with recipients who need them. This meticulous process guarantees that the highest quality eye tissue is available for transplant, increasing the likelihood of successful outcomes.

Stories of Hope

Behind every corneal transplant is a story of hope and transformation. Take the case of Jan, a real estate agent in Colorado who lost her vision due to a corneal disease called Fuch’s Dystrophy. After receiving a corneal transplant, she was not only able to see again but also returned to her passion for photography, capturing vibrant images that inspire others. Stories like Jan’s highlight the profound impact that eye donation and transplantation can have on individuals and their families.

How You Can Contribute

You don’t have to be a scientist or a surgeon to make a difference in this field. By becoming an eye donor, you give others the opportunity to see again. The process is simple:

  1. Register as an eye, organ & tissue donor: You can sign up when you get or renew your driver license or anytime online.

  2. Communicate your wishes: Make sure your family knows about your donation decision to be an eye, organ, and tissue donor.

  3. Support the cause: Spread the word about the importance of eye, organ, and tissue donation and encourage others to consider it.

Looking Ahead

The future of corneal transplantation looks bright, with continuing research and innovations promising even greater success rates and shorter recovery times. By supporting eye donation and the work of organizations like RMLEB, you can be a part of this hopeful future, helping to restore sight and transform lives. 
Join us in celebrating these advancements and consider registering your decision to be an eye donor today. Together, we can make a world of difference.

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